Breeding Pigs - 5 Easy Steps on How
to Correctly and Properly Breed Pigs
Why are pigs one of
the most ideal animals to breed? Why do farmers include pigs in
their list of animals to breed for money and business? This is
because breeding pigs doesn't take up to much time and pigs are
capable of producing large litters. They have a short gestation
period and it normally would only require a few boars or male pigs
to mate with many sows or female pigs. If you're interested in
breeding pigs for business and would like to have a good and fresh
start, here are steps on
how to
care for pigs correctly and properly breed pigs:
1. Remember that you don't have to buy too many boars to breed. You
can just buy a single boar, ideally a year in age, and have him
breed with about 30 to 50 sows that are either housed in stalls or
in a large pasture.
2. Always begin your breeding business with research. You need to
know who to go to in order to buy the best boars for breeding plus
the best and most fertile sows that can produce large litters that
are not only healthy but that have the best qualities. You can
either browse through the yellow pages for names of pig breeders or
visit and get referrals from well-known stores that sell pigs and
pig feeds.
3. When breeding pigs, select sows that are at least 9 to 10 months
old as this is the ideal age for breeding. For the boars, you can
either buy them when they're at least 8 months old if you have a
small number of sows then breed them with a larger number as they
grow older. Again, the older the boars are, the larger the number
they can mate with.
4. Sows need to undergo physical check-ups to make sure that they
have no infections or health problems that could produce problematic
litters. You should also perform these check-ups to see if the sows
are ready to mate. For instance, to check if the sow is ready, look
at the vulva and see if it is swelling as this indicates the start
of its fertility period. Young sows can be bred on their first day
of fertility while older ones can begin on the next day after
checking.
5. In breeding pigs, gestation lasts for about 113 days, so breed
the pigs during their fertility periods until pregnancy has been
successfully achieved.